Metal pretreatment chemicals are essential for preparing metal surfaces before powder coating applications. Typically stored at room temperature and available in liquid form, these industrial-grade solutions facilitate cleaning, etching, and passivation processes. They remove oils, rust, and contaminants, ensuring optimal adhesion and corrosion resistance of the coating. Common types include acidic cleaners, phosphates (e.g., zinc phosphate), and chromates, each tailored for specific metal types and environmental requirements. Chemical compounds vary widely but often include phosphoric acid (H3PO4), chromic acid (H2CrO4), and proprietary additives. Industries such as automotive, aerospace, and appliances rely on these chemicals to enhance durability and aesthetics of finished metal products.